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this is information on a product in full production. october 2014 docid022518 rev 8 1/52 vn7140as-e VN7140AJ-E high-side driver with multisense analog feedback for automotive application datasheet - production data features ? general ? single channel smart high-side driver with multisense analog feedback ? very low standby current ? compatible with 3 v and 5 v cmos output ? multisense diagnostic functions ? multiplexed analog feedback of: load current with high precision proportional current mirror, v cc supply voltage and t chip device temperature ? overload and short to ground (power limitation) indication ? thermal shutdown indication ? off-state open-load detection ? output short to v cc detection ? sense enable/ disable ? protections ? undervoltage shutdown ? overvoltage clamp ? load current limitation ? self limiting of fast thermal transients ? configurable latch-off on overtemperature or power limitation with dedicated fault reset pin ? loss of ground and loss of v cc ? reverse battery with external components ? electrostatic discharge protection applications ? all types of automotive resistive, inductive and capacitive loads ? specially intended for automotive signal lamps (up to r10w or led rear combinations) description the vn7140as-e and VN7140AJ-E are single channel high-side driver manufactured using st proprietary vipower ? technology and housed in powersso-16 and so-8 packages. the devices are designed to drive 12 v automotive grounded loads through a 3 v and 5 v cmos-compatible interface, and to provide protection and diagnostics. the devices integrate advanced protective functions such as load current limitation, overload active management by power limitation and overtemperature shutdown with configurable latch-off. a faultrst pin unlatches the output in case of fault or disables the latch-off functionality. a dedicated multifunction multiplexed analog output pin delivers sophisticated diagnostic functions including high precision proportional load current sense, supply voltage feedback (VN7140AJ-E only) and chip temperature sense (VN7140AJ-E only), in addition to the detection of overload and short circuit to ground, short to v cc and off-state open-load. a sense enable pin allows off-state diagnosis to be disabled during the module low-power mode as well as external sense resistor sharing among similar devices. max transient supply voltage v cc 40 v operating voltage range v cc 4 to 28 v typ. on-state resistance (per ch) r on 140 m current limitation (typ) i limh 12 a stand-by current (max) i stby 0.5 a 6 2 ( " 1 ( $ ' 5 www.st.com
contents vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E 2/52 docid022518 rev 8 contents 1 block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 electrical specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1 absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.3 main electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 2.4 waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 2.5 electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3 protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.1 power limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.2 thermal shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.3 current limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3.4 negative voltage clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4 application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.1 gnd protection network against reverse battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 4.1.1 diode (dgnd) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.2 immunity against transient electrical disturbances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.3 mcu i/os protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 4.4 multisense - analog current sense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 4.4.1 principle of multisense signal generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 4.4.2 t case and v cc monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 4.4.3 short to vcc and off-state open-load detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 4.5 maximum demagnetization energy (v cc = 16 v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 5 package and pcb thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 5.1 powersso-16 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 5.2 so-8 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 6 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 6.1 ecopack ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 6.2 powersso-16 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 docid022518 rev 8 3/52 vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E contents 3 6.3 so-8 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 6.4 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 7 order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 8 revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 list of tables vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E 4/52 docid022518 rev 8 list of tables table 1. pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 table 2. suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 table 3. absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 table 4. thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 table 5. power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 table 6. switching (v cc = 13 v; -40c < t j < 150c, unless otherwise specified). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 table 7. logic inputs (7 v < v cc <28v; -40c list of figures vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E 6/52 docid022518 rev 8 figure 49. so-8 on four-layers pcb (2s2p to jedec jesd 51-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 figure 50. so-8 r thj-amb vs pcb copper area in open box free air condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 figure 51. so-8 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 figure 52. thermal fitting model for so-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 figure 53. powersso-16 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 figure 54. so-8 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 figure 55. so-8 tube shipment (no suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 figure 56. so-8 tape and reel shipment (suffix ?tr?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 8 docid022518 rev 8 7/52 vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E block diagram and pin description 51 1 block diagram and pin description figure 1. block diagram table 1. pin functions name function v cc battery connection. output power output. gnd ground connection. must be reverse battery protected by an external diode / resistor network. input voltage controlled input pin with hysteresis, compatible with 3 v and 5 v cmos outputs. it controls output switch state. multisense multiplexed analog sense output pin; it delivers a current proportional to the selected diagnostic: load current, supply voltage or chip temperature. sen active high compatible with 3 v and 5 v cmos output pin; it enables the multisense diagnostic pin. sel 0,1 active high compatible with 3 v and 5 v cmos output pin; they address the multisense multiplexer. faultrst active low compatible with 3 v and 5 v cmos output pin; unlatches the output in case of fault; if kept low, sets the outputs in auto-restart mode. control & diagnostic v cc v on limitation current limitation v cc ? out clamp internal supply output mux current sense gnd undervoltage shut-down v cc ? gnd clamp fault t short to v cc open-load in off overtemperature power limitation t v senseh input sel 0 sel 1 sen multisense faultrst v cc gate driver block diagram and pin description vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E 8/52 docid022518 rev 8 figure 2. configuration diagram (top view) table 2. suggested connections for unused and not connected pins connection / pin multisense n.c. output input sen, selx, faultrst floating not allowed x (1) 1. x: do not care. xxx to ground through 1 k resistor xnot allowed through 15 k resistor through 15 k resistor 1 2 3 4 5 6 multisense faultrst output 7 8 sen n.c. 16 15 14 13 12 11 n.c. n.c. output output 10 9 output n.c. n.c. sel0 sel1 gnd input tab = v cc powersso-16 1 2 3 4 vcc sen 8 7 6 5 vcc multisense output gnd input so-8 output docid022518 rev 8 9/52 vn7140as-e, VN7140AJ-E electrical specification 51 2 electrical specification figure 3. current and voltage conventions note: v f = v out - v cc during reverse battery condition. 2.1 absolute maximum ratings stressing the device above the rating listed in ta ble 3 may cause permanent damage to the device. these are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to the conditions in table below for extended periods may affect device reliability. 6 , 1 2 8 7 3 8 7 0 x o w l 6 h q v h ) d x o w 5 6 7 6 ( q 6 ( / , 1 3 8 7 , , 1 , 6 ( / , 6 ( q , ) 5 , * 1 ' 9 6 ( 1 6 ( 9 2 8 7 9 & |